How to train your lats
The wings that make your back look wide and your pull strong
Anatomy
The latissimus dorsi is a broad, flat muscle that originates along the lower spine and iliac crest and inserts at the upper humerus. It is the primary muscle responsible for pulling the arm down and back: shoulder adduction, extension, and internal rotation. Well-developed lats create the V-taper silhouette and are the engine behind pull-ups, rows, and any overhead pulling movement. They also play a key role in spinal stability, particularly in deadlifts and pressing movements.
How to train it
Vertical pulling (pull-ups, lat pulldowns) emphasizes shoulder adduction; horizontal pulling (rows) emphasizes shoulder extension. Both are needed for full lat development. Pull-ups and chin-ups are among the best lat exercises because they load the muscle through a full range under your own bodyweight. Aim for 3–5 sets of vertical pulls and 3–5 sets of horizontal rows per week, in the 6–15 rep range. The most common mistake: pulling with the arms instead of initiating with the lats. Think of your hands as hooks and drive your elbows down toward your hips.
Coaching cues
- Depress your shoulder blades before the first pull
- Drive elbows to your back pockets, not just down
- Fully extend at the top. Do not cut the stretch short
- Lean back slightly and pull to the upper chest
Staple lats exercises
Pullups
Body OnlyChin-Up
CableWide-Grip Lat Pulldown
CableStraight-Arm Pulldown
CableRope Straight-Arm Pulldown
All lats exercises (39)
- Band Assisted Pull-Up
- Bent-Arm Barbell Pullover
- Cable Incline Pushdown
- Catch and Overhead Throw
- Chair Lower Back Stretch
- Chin-Up
- Close-Grip Front Lat Pulldown
- Dynamic Back Stretch
- Elevated Cable Rows
- Full Range-Of-Motion Lat Pulldown
- Gironda Sternum Chins
- Kipping Muscle Up
- Kneeling High Pulley Row
- Kneeling Single-Arm High Pulley Row
- Latissimus Dorsi-SMR
- Leverage Iso Row
- London Bridges
- Muscle Up
- One Arm Against Wall
- One Arm Lat Pulldown
- One Handed Hang
- Overhead Lat
- Overhead Slam
- Pullups
- Rocky Pull-Ups/Pulldowns
- Rope Climb
- Rope Straight-Arm Pulldown
- Shotgun Row
- Side To Side Chins
- Side-Lying Floor Stretch
- SkiErg
- Straight-Arm Pulldown
- Underhand Cable Pulldowns
- V-Bar Pulldown
- V-Bar Pullup
- Weighted Pull Ups
- Wide-Grip Lat Pulldown
- Wide-Grip Pulldown Behind The Neck
- Wide-Grip Rear Pull-Up
Train it with MyoAmigo
MyoAmigo's MyoMap heatmap shows your lats volume against an evidence-based weekly band, so you can see at a glance whether you're under-training it. See also how many sets per muscle per week and the training guides.